Gardening Tips For Growing Vegetables In Small Spaces: How To Grow Potatoes In A Garbage Can
91How to Grow Potatoes in a Garbage Can
What could be simpler than growing your own pesticide-free potatoes in a garbage can? Maybe growing 2 different varieties in 2 different cans!
I saw this idea in Sunset magazine probably 15 years ago and have always wanted to do it - now more than ever as we have very limited backyard space and the terrain is not conducive at all to growing potatoes. Potatoes take a lot of space to grow. I have grown them in the ground though and the yield was fantastic, the quality superb. This seems like an excellent alternative for us, as we live in high mountain dessert and our growing season can be frustrating from frost. We also have 2 very huge dogs and dogs and accessible gardens are a tough combination.
WHAT YOU NEED TO GROW YOUR OWN POTATOES
It is recommended to start these potatoes around St. Patrick's Day but in some climates, April or May is preferred. Seed potatoes can be purchased at any garden center or nursery and are relatively inexpensive. The 'recipe' says that just planting one batch will yield an entire trash can full of potatoes by fall.
- Clean 30-32 gallon plastic or metal garbage can with lid
- Drill and a 1/2 inch drill bit
- Seed potatoes (you can use regular potatoes but most are treated to prevent sprouting so seed potatoes are recommended to give the most yield)
- Potting soil - good quality that will drain well - 1 large bag (3 cubic feet)
- 1 cup per can of fertilizer of the 5-10-10 variety - you want lower nitrogen content as higher nitrogen content will give you lots of leaves but fewer potatoes
- Compost, organic preferred - we buy ours in bags from the local feed store
One Variation on Planting
- Drill holes in the bottom of the trash can to make sure you have proper drainage
- Also drill a few holes in the outside walls of the trash can about 3-6 inches from the bottom to encourage good drainage as without proper drainage, the potatoes will rot quickly
- Place about 2/3 of the bag of potting soil into the can and mix with 1 cup of fertilizer
- Seed potatoes that are small can go in 'as is' (should have at least 3 eyes). Larger seed potatoes should be cut with no less than 3 eyes per piece. (The eye is that spot where the roots will start to grow out). Roughly use 4 'starts' per can or 4 portions of potato so you don't need a lot
- Let the cut sides of the seed potatoes dry out before planting
- Plant the seed potatoes in the potting soil/fertilizer mix about 5 inches apart and then cover with the remainder of the potting soil
- Place your trash can in an area that receives about 4-6 hours of direct sunlight. If there is danger of frost, you can put the lid on the trash can at night but remember to take it off come morning or the plants may die
- Water thoroughly - you want the soil to remain moist at all times but not soggy while they grow. If the soil dries out, it will make the potatoes have a funny shape
- On really hot days, check and recheck the soil to make sure it is staying moist and it probably will need to be watered at least daily - move the plants to a shadier location if excessive heat
- You will be able to see the plants start to come up through the soil. As the plants start to grow taller, now add compost around the stems but keep the leaves uncovered
- As they grow a little more, add more compost - same as above. By the end of the growing season for the potatoes, you should be able to fill the rest of the can with compost, but always keep the leaves exposed
- Again, keep watering and make sure the soil stays moist at all times though not soggy
- In the fall, you will have flowers that begin to fade away and grow things that resemble berries. If you reach into the can and harvest a few potatoes, they will be small new potatoes - but eat them shortly after harvesting as they spoil more rapidly
- Add more compost or cover the stems back up and after the green of the plant has started to dry up and die back, that means that it is time to harvest
- Get a tarp and simply dump the soil of the trash can out onto the tarp and harvest your potatoes!
- Store in a cool place. Recycle the soil from the trash into a flower garden - do not use it to regrow vegetables but it is fine for flower gardens after harvesting
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A Second Variation on Planting
- The preparation of the trash can is the same as far as drilling holes is concerned. This version is a layered version and goes like this:
- Layer 1 - Place a layer of shredded newspaper or shredded junk mail. This supposedly keeps the soil in from draining out the bottom when watering. It also keeps the soil moist
- Layer 2 - Put in 3-4 inches of potting soil or garden dirt. The author of this method claims that you can even grow the potatoes without the dirt and that this layer is optional
- Layer 3 - Add pieces of cut potato that have eyes. Use 1 or more inches of potato behind and around the eye to provide plant nourishment. This author uses store-bought potatoes and finds that they work - so add either seed potatoes here or store-bought cut to the appropriate dimensions above
- Layer 4 - Cover the potato pieces with about 2-3 inches more of shredded newspaper or shredded junk mail, straw, peat moss, or whatever is available such as compost or dirt. Water until you see water coming out of the drain holes. You must never let layer 1 become dry! It is also important by this method not to let the potatoes sit in soggy conditions.
- Layer 5 - After the potatoes grow to 2-4 inches above the last layer, cover the plants leaving leaves exposed with more shredded paper, newspaper, straw, peat moss, compost and/or dirt - make sure 1 inch of plants is showing. Continue to do this until the plants are growing taller than the container or trash can and then add sticks so that they will not fall over and break the plants
Points To Remember
- You want an environment that is moist but not soggy - while seedlings are growing, cover with the lid at night to protect from cold but remove lid during the day
- Some people add a little dirt with the newspaper or straw layers
- Some people add fertilizer - the author claims to have grown potatoes without fertilizer and they grew just fine
- Add wheels to the bottom of the trash can for ease in moving
- When you see potato flowers, that is when you can harvest some 'new' potatoes
- When the flowers start to fade and the stalks turn to yellow, then die down, your potatoes will be ready to harvest - at end of summer/early fall
- You should have a full trash can full of potatoes - just pour out onto a tarp and harvest. Dispose of the trash and store in a cool, dry place
In summary, I think I may combine both of these ideas and see how it turns out. I think I will make a bottom layer of shredded paper or newspaper to assure that the soil does not leak out and then proceed with the dirt and compost variation though I may mix in some shredded newspaper, paper and straw to create more air and space within the trash can.
I plan on using some of the fertilizer on mine as long as it is a good organic fertilizer and will use potting soil and compost that are clean or organic if possible.
This idea supposedly also works in other containers but for ease of use and portability, etc. I think the trash can sounds like a winner. Also putting wheels under it for easy moving on extremely hot days sounds perfect.
You can purchase seed potatoes in several varieties as well. This does take the land requirement out of growing your own organic potatoes and it seems like a relatively easy way to do it! I dug potatoes last fall and they lasted us through the entire winter. They were delicious but were a lot of hard work to dig. They also were pretty expensive though well worth the effort and the price in taste and quality.
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Another hub to add to my collection, and what a fantastic hub it is! Forwarding this on to family and getting started on thiss right away. Another big thanks to you, Audrey. I am a huge fan! UP, UP and UP!
wow..great hub
Nice post..it's a great idea..!I will try this at home..thanks for giving enough information on how to plant potatoes in a garbage can.
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Great hub, I never thought of growing potatoes in a garbage Can,someone said they even tastes better, will try it definitely.
ok, so i just "harvested". from 3 original whole small red potatoes, i got one big one, 4 medium, and 8 or so ones a little smaller than ping pong balls. enough for a meal for two. i started with a busted up black plastic trashcan, put a layer of shred in the bottom, put a cubic foot-ish of purchased organic compost in, placed 3 store bought organic red potatoes burrowed into the dirt (tried a bunch of nurseries, but on oahu no one seems to carry seed potatoes), and layered on 4 inches or so of shred. if it didn't rain for a couple days, i watered it. the plants shot up to the top of the trashcan in maybe 4 weeks. they seemed to stall right below the rim of the trash can and grow no more. eventually i saw a couple flowers form but never really bloom. a month later the plants had pretty much shriveled up.
i kept them in all day sun and day time temps are around 83 here with nighttime dropping to a cool 68 on a quite cold night.
my harvest was less than impressive. the potatoes that formed, formed right above the starter potatoes -so pretty much right on top of the dirt. no more potatoes grew up the approximately 24 inch tall stems.
so, in sum, not sure what went wrong. 1 theory: the paper shred was not so good. there was no root system or potatoes to be found in that layer. a second theory: something caused the plant to die off prematurely, like over or under watering or disease. i saw no signs at all of a bug problem. a third theory: nobody seems to be growing potatoes in hawaii (sweet potatoes are another story), and there is a good reason why, namely temperature.
hope this info helps somebody else. it was a fun experiment all in all. i may repeat it with either all soil or mix the shred in with soil. the problem is that soil doesn't come cheap in hawaii and there is a point where it just makes more sense to buy the potatoes. i may also try sweet potatoes in a trash can.
This is truly the best way to grow potatoes. I have grown potatoes in trash cans for a couple years now to free extra space in the garden. Seed potatoes are the way to go. I've found that even organic potatoes from the store will never produce as much yields as the actual seed potatoes. Great Hub, I'll be following
Very nice gardening tips to grow own potatoes in a garbage can .Thats very nice idea if we have little space .
Great hub! I will keep the idea in mind.
Very cool. I'm getting such great ideas here on hubpages for my upcoming garden. Thanks.
Very interesting ideas here. I will be referring back to this hub when I begin my growing season. I want to grow potatoes this year, but I wasn't sure how I was going to do it because my soil is hard and full of clay.
Great hub about the pratai (irish for potatoes). I always wanted to try this, but I nvever had enough information to give it ago, until your hub came along with its great detail and information. Can't wait till next March to begin. Potatoes do take up a lot of space and a long time, relatively speaking, to grow. So this is a very space saving idea and plan. Will wait to see how you get on with the sweet potato. Thanks.
Interesting hub! I have never heard of anyone growing potatoes in a garbage can before.
This is a GREAT hub, packed with information. I can't wait to grow potatoes next garden season. I'm now preparing my LITTLE garden for winter, and miss gardening already. This garbage can method will expand my gardening space. Thanks much.
I love the idea of gardening in a garbage can. I will be using this as I have a small garden space and this is a great way to have your potatoes and grow them to! Thanks for how to grow you own potatoes in a garbage can. It's so cool! :)
Great hub, thanks for the tips! I grow a lot of produce indoors but I've never thought of trying potatoes. I havent got a great deal of room but this is a great sounding technique that doesnt take up your whole back yard! I'm going to give it a go and see what happens. Thank you!
Interesting stuff...we may all need to grow our own stuff again some day if things keep going as such! Thanks for a very well presented subject and an enjoyable read! WB
Wow, I always wanted to grow potatoes but never thought I could do it. This sounds like a great way to try! Thanks.
This is REALLY neat. I'm going to try this for next growing season - may try carrots Thanks for sharing!
Great info Kim, this year I bought some galvanized cattle water troughs, poked holes in the bottom and filled with really good dirt. My garden is doing great!
Great hub with lots of good information A+!
has any one tried the paper, my work has tons, I think I may try that, I will have to follow up. I know of some one who is using saw dust. It's their first time though
I am just getting ready to plant potatoes for the first time, and was wondering how. And then I found you. Thanks for a great hub.
Namaste.
Interesting hub! I never knew spuds could be grown like this! I would love to have my own garden. Apartments have their limitations.
My husband loves growing veggies. We stay in a town house now so he loves this idea of growing potatoes in a trash can. He is going to try it.
I've grown plenty of "taters," but never in a garbage can!
Wow..I love this, and have already bookmarked it. I will try it, since I got many of garbage cans, thank you for sharing! Have a great day!
With all my years of gardening this is one I haven't tried. Thanks for the great info and the inspiration. Can't wait to give it a try.
This brought back memories of my grandfather's potato "hollow"...an area where each year while living in the countryside of Wisconsin he grew loads of potatoes and also sunflowers. The regular garden was up closer to the house. We had root cellars where the potatoes and carrots and onions would last all year until the next harvest. Thanks for the memories!
As to growing them in a can...inventive way to do it for someone with little space.
I love fresh new potatoes and will try this method or the one about Texas. Now, how do you get the carbs out of them?
Nice tips and easy to follow. Thanks for this information. It useful for me. I'll start to plant. thanks
Pretty interesting, whodahthunkit? I'm not sure whatever's been in my old garbage cans would make good tasting potatoes! But I love the idea of recycling and using a container you already have laying around, great article!
As you are planting these potatoes, how much soil (cost) do you use per "pot?"
Are you saving money when potatoes by the end of the season are going for 10 cents a pound?
Also how heavy is the garbage can?
Thanks for this hub, I'll have to try and find potatoes that can grow in a winter heat of 15 degrees C (60 degrees F) and a summer of 35 degress C (95 degrees F). Maybe I am best sticking to sweet potatoes (yams).
Great Hub as usual. I'm going to try this this year.
Wow! this is so interesting. And you did a great job writing this hub! I love container gardens; only I usually just grow herbs. But thanks for this.
Brilliant! And it does work. Maybe I read the same Sunset mag about 15 or so years ago - so I tried it in a garbage bag - and grew a few perfect potatoes.
You know what - we can probably grow far more (healthy) food that we know. We are so far removed from our food supply - which has been seriously corrupted.
I didn't use seeds - my instructions said to cut off the eyes of healthy potatoes. It is important to go organic as mentioned. Right now unless we buy organic potatoes, all others are heavily sprayed.
Thanks for this great and very thorough hub - you've covered it all!














































LaniK Level 1 Commenter 7 months ago
This is so interesting! I'm bookmarking this, I'd like to try it.